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Why didn’t the Somerset Levels flood in 2023?

GCSE geographers need to understand flood management. The Somerset Levels is well known for its history of flooding, and the 2014 floods were so serious that they became a national news story in the UK. Flood management of the Levels has now greatly reduced the flood risk, but this success story hasn’t hit the headlines. This article celebrates the lack of hazardous floods in 2023 and asks if this success is likely to continue in the future.

The Somerset Levels, with Glastonbury Tor in the background
© Anthony Brown/stock.adobe.com

In early 2014 the Somerset Levels flooded due to heavy rain falling onto saturated land in a flat area. The main river, the River Parrett, also experienced tidal surges, meaning flood water couldn’t flow as easily into the sea. Over 14,000 hectares of farmland was flooded, with 16 farms evacuated. The Parrett broke its banks in the village of Moorland, forcing people to flee their homes in the middle of the night with whatever they could grab. A total of 600 homes across the Somerset Levels were flooded and the cost was estimated at over £10 million by Somerset County Council.

So why haven’t the people of the Somerset Levels suffered in the same way since 2014? The Somerset Levels and Moors 20-year action plan has been set up so that ‘the impact of extreme weather events is being reduced by land and water management in both upper catchments and the flood plain and by greater community resilience.’

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Landscapes pictured: Tropical storms

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Geographical skills: Using radar diagrams to present your data

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