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geography online

UK energy

The rise of renewables

The issue of rising energy costs and the need to address the climate crisis have never been so urgent. Demand for energy for transport, domestic and industrial uses, agriculture and electrical power is increasing. This article considers two websites which show the fuel mix that is used to generate electricity and how it is changing in favour of renewable sources.

Visit the website www.energydashboard.co.uk and study the graphs using the colour-coded key at the top of the left one. These show live charts of the mix of sources for the UK’s electricity generation. Hover over each colour segment to reveal their percentage contribution. The stacked column chart on the right distinguishes between fossil fuel source, renewables, and low carbon — which refers to nuclear power. As heat is generated by radioactive decay in a nuclear power station it does not directly contribute to atmospheric carbon emissions, however it is not renewable as the fuel source is mined uranium. Carbon emissions still occur in construction and maintenance of nuclear power stations and storage of waste materials.

The compound line chart in the centre shows how electricity generation changes half-hourly during the day in response to changing demand. Notice how solar energy is the most variable, based on times of daylight.

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The Tonga volcanic eruption and tsunami

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Sustainable transport: a new guided busway in Cambridgeshire

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