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Here comes the science: tackling research methods

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Methods of investigating the brain

Methods of investigating the brain

What techniques do we have for exploring brain function in the twenty-first century? Guy Sutton considers some astonishing new methods together with related challenges.

At the cutting edge – this is a diffusion spectrum imaging scan of white matter fibres
Courtesy of the Laboratory of Neuro Imaging and Martinos Centre for Biomedical Imaging, www.humanconnectomeproject.com

Over the past 20 years there have been amazing advances in our attempts to understand brain function, from the psychological to the molecular. ‘Neuroscience’ is the term used to describe the scientific study of the brain and nervous system and it is currently one of the most exciting and rapidly developing areas of scientific study.

Many methods are available when investigating the brain and some of the biggest recent developments involve techniques that permit structural and functional imaging of the nervous system at a cellular-, systems- and whole-brain level. Other advances have seen the development of techniques that allow us to make sense of neural signals in the brain.

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Here comes the science: tackling research methods

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Methods of investigating the brain

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