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how science works: How science works looks at examples of the ways in which scientists work and the potential impact of their work.

Cell–matrix interactions

A tale of the unexpected

I love being a biomedical researcher. One of the reasons is that I enjoy learning new facts about important areas of human biology and then exploring their potential value in understanding disease processes. One basic approach in research is to develop a hypothesis, usually on the basis of known facts, and then carry out experiments to test that hypothesis. Sometimes things work out as predicted. Sometimes the hypothesis turns out to be incorrect. Sometimes an unexpected result diverts the research in a completely new direction.

This story starts with collagen — the most abundant protein in our bodies. Collagen is made up of fibres, which give strength to our tissues, especially skin, tendon, bone and cartilage. Collagen is not just one protein but a family of proteins capable of forming extracellular fibrous structures that support the cells and give shape and form to our tissues.

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Dinosaur hunting

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Using parasites to protect ourselves

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